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DGCA Entrance Exams: How Many Attempts Are Allowed for Aspiring Pilots?

If you’re dreaming of becoming a pilot, you’ve probably heard tons of rumours about DGCA exams —
“You only get one attempt,” “If you fail, your pilot career is over,” and even “DGCA cancels your registration after three tries.”

Let’s clear the air.

According to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and insights from leading training schools, there is no official limit on how many times a student can attempt the DGCA theory exams.
So yes, you can reappear for the exams until you pass — but that doesn’t mean it comes without challenges.

Understanding DGCA Exams

The DGCA holds a series of computer-based exams on its official Pariksha Portal for different types of pilot licences such as Private Pilot Licence (PPL) and Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) and others.

In these exams, your theoretical knowledge is tested in the following fields:

  • Air Navigation
  • Meteorology
  • Air Regulations
  • Technical General
  • Radio Telephony

If you want to get through, you will have to score at least 70% in each subject. The exams are usually conducted four times a year thus the candidates have several opportunities each year.

The Truth About Exam Attempts

Here’s the fact — DGCA does not restrict the number of attempts for any subject.
If you fail, you can reappear in the next exam session. However, every passed paper remains valid for five years, so you must clear all remaining subjects within that period.

That means there’s flexibility — but you still need discipline and planning.

Common Myths Busted

Let’s debunk some popular misconceptions:

Why Unlimited Attempts Still Require Strategy

Even though DGCA gives you flexibility, too many retakes can:

So, while you can take unlimited attempts, the smarter approach is to prepare strategically and pass early.

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Smart Tips to Crack DGCA Exams

  1. Build a study plan: Set aside at least 2-3 months for each exam cycle study exclusively. 
  2. Attempt mock tests: Regularly practice, which will help you to get used to the paper and the timings. 
  3. Identify weak areas: More time should be allocated for Navigation and Technical General since they are the most difficult papers. 
  4. Join reliable ground classes: Not only the experienced mentors make the complex topics easier to understand but also save your time. 
  5. Attempt all questions: Because there is no negative marking, do not leave any question unanswered. 
  6. Stay within validity: After passing one subject, make sure the rest are cleared within 5 years. 

Key Takeaway

DGCA exams do not restrict your attempts but rather your timeline, patience, and preparation do. 

Each failed paper delays the realization of your license dream. Therefore, treat every attempt as if it were the last, not because DGCA says so – but because your goals require that level of commitment. 

If you apply continuous effort, seek the right guidance, and maintain the right mindset, your pilot wings will be nearer than you think.

Final Thoughts

DGCA is giving every future pilot a fair chance — the number of tries is unlimited. 

But the ones who pass early are the ones who get the advantage, save time, and enter the cockpit quicker. 

Thus, plan wisely, maintain consistency, and do not let myths or previous failures discourage you. 

Do not forget — the number of attempts does not limit your sky, but your determination to fly does.

Pro Tip: Your goal shouldn’t be just clearing DGCA exams — it should be to clear them smartly and early. That’s what makes you flight-ready faster!

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many attempts are allowed for DGCA exams?

There is no official limit on the number of attempts for DGCA exams. You can appear as many times as needed until you pass, as long as you do so within the subject validity period.

What is the passing percentage for DGCA exams?

To qualify, you must score at least 70% marks in each subject paper conducted by DGCA through the Pariksha Portal.

How long is my DGCA exam result valid?

Each subject you pass remains valid for five (5) years. You must clear all remaining subjects within this time frame, or the earlier ones will expire.

How many times does DGCA conduct exams in a year?

DGCA generally conducts exams four times a year (quarterly). However, the schedule may vary slightly, so always check the DGCA Pariksha Portal for the latest notifications.

Is there any negative marking in DGCA exams?

No, DGCA exams do not have negative marking. So, it’s best to attempt all the questions — there’s nothing to lose for guessing.

What happens if I fail a DGCA exam?

If you fail, don’t panic. You can simply reappear in the next exam cycle. Many successful pilots didn’t clear everything on the first go — consistency matters more than perfection.

Can I appear for DGCA exams while doing flight training?

Yes, absolutely. Many students study theory and undergo flight training simultaneously, though managing time effectively is crucial for both.

How can I register for DGCA exams?

You can register and apply online through the official DGCA Pariksha Portal — pariksha.dgca.gov.in. Make sure your documents, licence number (if applicable), and ID proofs are in order before applying.

What are the most difficult DGCA subjects?

While this depends on each student, most find Air Navigation, Technical General, and Radio Telephony (RTR) to be the most challenging. Proper coaching and mock tests make a huge difference.

Can I clear DGCA exams without joining a ground school?

It’s possible, but not recommended. A reputed DGCA-approved ground school or aviation academy provides structured study, mock tests, and instructor guidance that self-study alone can’t always replace.

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